Introduction
The Cantabria Coastal and Ocean Basin will provide different possibilities connected with
the research of coastal hydrodynamics; the design of coastal and port protection
infrastructure; coastal erosion; dredging; new maritime construction technologies;
problems concerning foundations built in the sea; the analysis of new submarine technologies;
the design of offshore structures; the design of anchoring systems; floating structures;
platforms; reliability studies and designs in connection with ROVs, AUVs, buoys; marine
energy systems (waves, currents); the design of offshore bases; offshore windfarms and,
in general, any activity connected with maritime engineering (offshore and coastal) that
requires physical and/or numerical modelling.
Use
An overall conceptual design, unique in the world of maritime engineering, which integrates
three systems: an experimental management system, a physical modelling system and a numerical
modelling system.
The physical modelling system will initially comprise an ocean-coastal tank and a channel
where waves and tsunamis can be generated, although, the addition of further tanks or channels
in the future is still a possibility. The dimensioning of the tank and channel will cover a
wide range of conditions and enable the analysis of coastal and offshore engineering problems
from the swash zone to depths of 1000 metres at a scale of 1/100.
The numerical modelling system will comprise a number of numerical models that will simulate
virtual channels and tanks as if they were "mirrors" of physical modelling channel and tank
systems.
Finally, the main mission of the experimental system is the integrated handling of a number of
processes:
- the planning and design of physical and numerical experiments
- execution of experiments, including observation
- quality control and data analysis
- transmission of results
What makes this system so unique is that it includes a "virtual control room", an environment
that can be accessed online to provide partial control over physical modelling and full
control over numerical modelling; the monitoring of physical tests via web by means of
cameras; the automatic transfer of information and the execution of analysis software and
online control of data quality. Furthermore, the system allows numerical experiments by
accessing distributed computer systems or highly contrasted experimental data bases to obtain
semi-empirical formulae; build expert and calibration systems, and validate numerical models.
The integration of the three systems will provide an experimental potential unknown to date in
maritime engineering.
A number of parties are taking part in the CCOB project, such as the Ministry of Education
and Science, the Autonomous Region of Cantabria and the Fundación Instituto de Hidráulica
Ambiental (Environmental Hydraulics Institute Foundation). The Government of Cantabria, the
Ministry of the Environment and the University of Cantabria are partners in this Foundation.